Creating Wireless Network
From CrisisCommons Wiki
When planning a Barcamp-style Crisis Camp, it's important to consider the wireless needs of those attending. When several dozen people attend an event, often the following need careful planning:
- coverage (areas has sufficient Wi-Fi coverage)
- capacity (number of simultaneous users in given area)
- accompanying infrastructure (Internet pipe, routers, firewalls, etc)
Contents |
[edit] coverage planning
- plan for -75 dBm to allow for all devices, using tool like inSSIDer (iPhones, computers with poor cards, etc)
[edit] capacity planning
- in most cases, Internet connection out (DSL, cable modem, T1 line, etc) will be the limiting factor.
- when Internet connection not the limiting factor,
- concurrent users per wireless access points (before performance an issue): 20-30
- channel planning (generally speaking, alternate evenly between 1, 6, and 11)
[edit] expected bandwidth
- bandwidth intensive apps
- Skype (~16 Kbps, per call)
- picture upload (~1 MB / pic)
- moderately bandwidth intensive
- Geospatial
- images (e.g. Twitpic, Picasso, Flickr, etc)
[edit] misc hardware/software
- dd-wrt (mini Linux you can install on home router, such as Linksys and Netgear)
- Ubiquiti
- pfSense
- suggested packages
- where to go for more help
- EVDO routers
- aggregating EVDO routers with pfSense
[edit] Misc Services
- prioritizing traffic (http, IM, IRC, Twitter, etc)
- DHCP lease time
[edit] Free Wi-Fi
- McDonalds
- Starbucks

